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Local







Posted on Wed, Apr. 24, 2002 story:PUB_DESC
Duke Power reaffirms plutonium-use plans

Staff Writer

Duke Power on Tuesday reaffirmed plans to use a plutonium blend to fuel its two Charlotte-area nuclear plants.

But it won't seek permission to test the mixed-oxide or MOX fuel for at least two more months.

Duke had planned to apply to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission in March. But because the Department of Energy hasn't decided who will make the test material, the application probably won't go in before late June, said Steve Nesbit, Duke's MOX fuel program manager.

If it's approved, four fuel-rod assemblies would be installed at Duke's Catawba or McGuire nuclear plants in 2004 and be tested for 4 1/2 years. Full-scale use would probably begin in 2008.

Three facilities in Europe -- the only place MOX is now made -- could make the test assemblies, Nesbit said. Energy spokesman Lisa Cutler would say only that the department hasn't decided where they will be produced.

Catawba and McGuire would become the first U.S. plants to burn MOX fuel, which would contain a small percentage of weapons-grade plutonium. MOX made from nonweapons plutonium is widely used in Europe.

A business consortium that includes a Duke Energy unit has applied for permission to build a fuel plant at the Savannah River Site near Aiken, S.C., to process 34 metric tons of plutonium. Critics are trying to block the plant and have won a formal hearing.

S.C. Gov. Jim Hodges has vowed to block a shipment of Colorado plutonium headed to Savannah River.

The NRC recently cited uncertainty in whether the MOX program will go forward.

The Department of Energy on Friday formally killed a plan to encase some surplus plutonium in highly radioactive glass. The department said it is assessing any needed changes to its MOX plan.

Duke still intends to use the fuel, Nesbit said.

"The important thing, from our point of view and the government's point of view, is to get started," he said.


Bruce Henderson: (704) 358-5051; bhenderson@charlotteobserver.com.
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